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Achievement Motivation Scale (AMS, Cassidy & Lynn)

Psychology: PersonalityReliability: alpha 0.693 sample items

About this scale

A 49-item measure of seven facets of achievement motivation: work ethic, acquisitiveness, dominance, excellence, competitiveness, status aspiration, and mastery.

Sample item(s)

“I think I would enjoy having authority over other people (dominance)”
“I would rather work for a good boss than for myself (mastery, reverse)”
“I'm satisfied with myself unless others think I'm not as good as I should be (competitiveness)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.69. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Foundational achievement-motivation measure.

Source & citation

Cassidy, T., & Lynn, R. (1989): A multifactorial approach to achievement motivation: The development of a comprehensive measure. Journal of Occupational Psychology, Vol. 62, No. 4, pp. 301–312.

Cassidy & Lynn (1989): AMS. JOP, 62(4), 301–312.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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