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Bullshitting Frequency Scale (BFS)

Psychology1 sample item

About this scale

bullshit is the poop of bulls and cows. It has another more commonly used meaning: It is used for exaggerations. In the psychological research of deception, it is about embellishing and stretching the truth to make a better impression. A bullshitter is a person who tells bullshit . Littrell and colleagues (2020) developed a Bullshitting Frequency Scale to find out how often a person tells bullshit

Sample item(s)

“Survey code includes 20 item lines. Open PsyToolkit to review wording and permissions.”

Notes

Psychology field scale. Check the PsyToolkit page and original paper for use rights before fielding.

Source & citation

Littrell, S., Risko, E.F. and Fugelsang, J.A. (2021), The Bullshitting Frequency Scale: Development and psychometric properties. Br. J. Soc. Psychol., 60: 248-270 e12379. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12379 | The full scale and data can be downloaded from the papers' OSF page .

data are openly accessible here
https://doi.org/10.1111/bjso.12379
downloaded from the papers' OSF page

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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