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Future Orientation (Strathman et al. CFC-14)

Psychology: PersonalityReliability: alpha 0.843 sample items

About this scale

A 14-item measure of consideration of future consequences with two factors: CFC-Future (concern for distant outcomes) and CFC-Immediate (concern for immediate outcomes).

Sample item(s)

“I consider how things might be in the future, and try to influence those things with my day-to-day behavior (future)”
“Often I engage in a particular behavior in order to achieve outcomes that may not result for many years (future)”
“My behavior is only influenced by the immediate (i.e., a matter of days or weeks) outcomes of my actions (immediate)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.84. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Free for academic use.

Source & citation

Joireman, J., Shaffer, M. J., Balliet, D., & Strathman, A. (2012): Promotion orientation explains why future-oriented people exercise and eat healthy. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, Vol. 38, No. 10, pp. 1272–1287.

Joireman et al. (2012): CFC-14. PSPB, 38(10), 1272–1287.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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