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Grit (Duckworth & Quinn Grit-S)

Psychology: PersonalityReliability: alpha 0.833 sample items

About this scale

An 8-item short form of the Grit Scale measuring perseverance and consistency of interest in long-term goals. Two factors: consistency of interest (4 items) and perseverance of effort (4 items).

Sample item(s)

“I have overcome setbacks to conquer an important challenge. (perseverance)”
“New ideas and projects sometimes distract me from previous ones. (consistency, reverse)”
“I am a hard worker. (perseverance)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.83. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Free for academic use; criticized for overlap with conscientiousness.

Source & citation

Duckworth, A. L., & Quinn, P. D. (2009): Development and validation of the Short Grit Scale (Grit-S). Journal of Personality Assessment, Vol. 91, No. 2, pp. 166–174.

Duckworth & Quinn (2009): Grit-S. JPA, 91(2), 166–174.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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