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Difficulties in Emotion Regulation Scale (DERS)

PsychologyReliability: alpha 0.933 sample items

About this scale

A 36-item measure of difficulties in emotion regulation across six subscales: nonacceptance, goals, impulse, awareness, strategies, and clarity.

Sample item(s)

“I have difficulty making sense out of my feelings (clarity)”
“When I'm upset, I have difficulty getting work done (goals)”
“When I'm upset, I have difficulty controlling my behaviors (impulse)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.93. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

DERS-16 short form (Bjureberg et al. 2016) is widely used.

Source & citation

Gratz, K. L., & Roemer, L. (2004): Multidimensional assessment of emotion regulation and dysregulation. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 41–54.

Gratz & Roemer (2004): DERS. JPBA, 26(1), 41–54.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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