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Exposure to external turbulence (E index)

Management

About this scale

A new scale was developed to measure exposure to external turbulence. The items were based on the supply chain risk management literature.

Notes

Index context: E.

Source & citation

Bühler/Wallenburg/Wieland (2016): Accounting for External Turbulence of Logistics Organizations via Performance Measurement Systems. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 21, No. 6
Source & licence. This scale entry is compiled from the Wikibooks Handbook of Management Scales, used under the CC BY-SA 3.0 licence. Always consult the original publication (cited above) for the complete item set and permission to use.

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