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Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ)

EducationReliability: alphas 0.52–0.93 across 15 subscales3 sample items

About this scale

An 81-item measure of motivation and learning strategies in a course, with two main sections. Motivation: value, expectancy, affect. Learning strategies: cognitive, metacognitive, resource management. Foundational instrument in self-regulated-learning research.

Sample item(s)

“In a class like this, I prefer course material that really challenges me so I can learn new things. (intrinsic value)”
“I try to relate ideas in this subject to those in other courses whenever possible. (elaboration)”
“I try to think through a topic and decide what I am supposed to learn from it. (metacognition)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alphas 0.52–0.93 across 15 subscales. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Researchers can use targeted subscales rather than the full 81 items.

Source & citation

Pintrich, P. R., Smith, D. A. F., García, T., & McKeachie, W. J. (1993): Reliability and predictive validity of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ). Educational and Psychological Measurement, Vol. 53, No. 3, pp. 801–813.

Pintrich et al. (1993): MSLQ. EPM, 53(3), 801–813.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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