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Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale (SHAPS)

Psychology: Mental HealthReliability: alpha 0.913 sample items

About this scale

A 14-item measure of anhedonia — reduced ability to experience pleasure across multiple hedonic domains. Used in depression and schizophrenia research.

Sample item(s)

“I would enjoy my favourite television or radio programme”
“I would find pleasure in my hobbies and pastimes”
“I would be able to enjoy a beautiful landscape or view”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.91. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Free for academic use.

Source & citation

Snaith, R. P., Hamilton, M., Morley, S., Humayan, A., Hargreaves, D., & Trigwell, P. (1995): A scale for the assessment of hedonic tone: The Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale. British Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 167, No. 1, pp. 99–103.

Snaith, R. P., Hamilton, M., Morley, S., Humayan, A., Hargreaves, D., & Trigwell, P. (1995): A scale for the assessment of hedonic tone: The Snaith-Hamilton Pleasure Scale. British Journal of Psychiatry, Vol. 167, No. 1, pp. 99–103.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

Use it in your research

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