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Subjective Vitality Scale (SVS, Ryan & Frederick)

Psychology: Mental HealthReliability: alpha 0.843 sample items

About this scale

A 7-item measure of subjective vitality — the conscious experience of feeling alive and alert. Foundational eudaimonic well-being measure tied to self-determination theory.

Sample item(s)

“I feel alive and vital”
“I have energy and spirit”
“I look forward to each new day”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.84. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Free for academic use.

Source & citation

Ryan, R. M., & Frederick, C. (1997): On energy, personality, and health: Subjective vitality as a dynamic reflection of well-being. Journal of Personality, Vol. 65, No. 3, pp. 529–565.

Ryan & Frederick (1997): SVS. JoP, 65(3), 529–565.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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