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Working Alliance Inventory-Short Revised (WAI-SR)

Psychology: Mental HealthReliability: alpha 0.913 sample items

About this scale

A 12-item measure of the therapeutic alliance between client and therapist across three subscales: bond, goals, and tasks.

Sample item(s)

“My therapist and I agree on what is important for me to work on (goals)”
“I believe my therapist likes me (bond)”
“My therapist and I agree on the things I will need to do in therapy to improve my situation (tasks)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.91. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Free for academic use.

Source & citation

Hatcher, R. L., & Gillaspy, J. A. (2006): Development and validation of a revised short version of the Working Alliance Inventory. Psychotherapy Research, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 12–25.

Hatcher, R. L., & Gillaspy, J. A. (2006): Development and validation of a revised short version of the Working Alliance Inventory. Psychotherapy Research, Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 12–25.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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