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Feeling Thermometer (Outgroup Attitudes)

Psychology: Values & BeliefsReliability: single item3 sample items

About this scale

A single-item measure: 'Using a 0–100 scale, where 0 means very cold/unfavorable and 100 means very warm/favorable, how do you feel about [target group]?'

Sample item(s)

“How do you feel about [racial/ethnic outgroup]? (0–100)”
“How do you feel about [political outgroup]? (0–100)”
“How do you feel about [religious outgroup]? (0–100)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: single item. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Standard intergroup-attitudes measure.

Source & citation

Wilcox, C., Sigelman, L., & Cook, E. (1989): Some like it hot: Individual differences in responses to group feeling thermometers. Public Opinion Quarterly, Vol. 53, No. 2, pp. 246–257.

Wilcox, C., Sigelman, L., & Cook, E. (1989): Some like it hot: Individual differences in responses to group feeling thermometers. Public Opinion Quarterly, Vol. 53, No. 2, pp. 246–257.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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