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In-role Job Performance (Williams & Anderson)

HR & WorkReliability: alpha 0.913 sample items

About this scale

A 7-item supervisor-rated (also self-rated) measure of in-role job performance — the behaviours formally required as part of the job. Widely paired with OCB-O / OCB-I to separate task and contextual performance.

Sample item(s)

“Adequately completes assigned duties.”
“Performs tasks that are expected of him/her.”
“Fulfills responsibilities specified in his/her job description.”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.91. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Self-report task performance is sensitive to social desirability; supervisor or objective ratings preferred when feasible.

Source & citation

Williams, L. J., & Anderson, S. E. (1991): Job satisfaction and organizational commitment as predictors of organizational citizenship and in-role behaviors. Journal of Management, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 601–617.

Williams & Anderson (1991): Job satisfaction, OC, and OCB / in-role behaviors. JOM, 17(3), 601–617.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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