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Instructional Manipulation Check (IMC, Oppenheimer)

HR & WorkReliability: behavioural quality control2 sample items

About this scale

A standard data-quality check item embedded in surveys to identify careless responding. Participants who fail are typically excluded from analysis.

Sample item(s)

“Most modern theories of decision making recognize... Please select 'I have read this question carefully' to show that you are paying attention.”
“[Embed in middle of survey to detect inattentive respondents]”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: behavioural quality control. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Standard data-quality control.

Source & citation

Oppenheimer, D. M., Meyvis, T., & Davidenko, N. (2009): Instructional manipulation checks: Detecting satisficing to increase statistical power. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 867–872.

Oppenheimer, D. M., Meyvis, T., & Davidenko, N. (2009): Instructional manipulation checks: Detecting satisficing to increase statistical power. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, Vol. 45, No. 4, pp. 867–872.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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