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Job Autonomy (Morgeson & Humphrey WDQ)

HR & WorkReliability: alpha 0.85–0.90 across facets3 sample items

About this scale

A 9-item measure of three facets of work autonomy from the Work Design Questionnaire: work-scheduling autonomy, decision-making autonomy, and work-methods autonomy. Each facet has 3 items.

Sample item(s)

“The job allows me to plan how I do my work. (scheduling)”
“The job gives me a chance to use my personal initiative or judgment. (decision)”
“The job allows me to decide on my own how to go about doing my work. (methods)”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.85–0.90 across facets. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

WDQ is the modern successor to Hackman & Oldham (1975) JCM.

Source & citation

Morgeson, F. P., & Humphrey, S. E. (2006): The Work Design Questionnaire (WDQ): Developing and validating a comprehensive measure for assessing job design and the nature of work. Journal of Applied Psychology, Vol. 91, No. 6, pp. 1321–1339.

Morgeson & Humphrey (2006): The WDQ. JAP, 91(6), 1321–1339.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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