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Procedural Justice (Niehoff & Moorman short)

HR & WorkReliability: alpha 0.853 sample items

About this scale

A 5-item measure of formal procedural justice from Niehoff & Moorman (1993). Used widely as a parsimonious alternative to Colquitt's procedural-justice subscale.

Sample item(s)

“Job decisions are made by my supervisor in an unbiased manner.”
“All job decisions are applied consistently across all affected employees.”
“Employees are allowed to challenge or appeal job decisions made by the supervisor.”

Reliability

Reported internal consistency: alpha 0.85. As a rule of thumb, Cronbach’s α ≥ .70 is considered acceptable, ≥ .80 good, and ≥ .90 excellent for established measures.

Notes

Frequently used in OCB-justice path models.

Source & citation

Niehoff, B. P., & Moorman, R. H. (1993): Justice as a mediator of the relationship between methods of monitoring and organizational citizenship behavior. Academy of Management Journal, Vol. 36, No. 3, pp. 527–556.

Niehoff & Moorman (1993): Procedural & interactional justice. AMJ, 36(3), 527–556.

Source. Scale details are summarised from the publication cited above. Always consult the original source for the full item set, scoring, and permission to use.

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